Deer are really fascinating animals to admire in nature. But seeing one suddenly appear on a road when you are driving fast can be quite alarming. It can hurt the deer, injure you and your passengers, or even lead to a big accident. Who is legally responsible if you hit a deer, and what steps should you take afterward? Here are some key things you should be aware of.
Why deer collisions are so common in Minnesota
Car accidents with deer increase from September to December due to their increased foraging and mating activities. White-tailed deer are most active at dawn and dusk, leading to more collisions during these times.
The state has a large deer population, around one million. They commonly inhabit forests and rural roads, though they are also very common in urban areas and even busy highways. These roads can be challenging for drivers, especially with conditions like fog, snow and dense vegetation.
The dangers of deer-related accidents
While some accidents with minor damage remain unreported, other incidents can be severe. A common reaction to seeing a deer is to swerve, which might lead to hitting fences or trees, or veering off the road. Additionally, suddenly hitting the brakes can be hazardous if there are cars behind you, potentially causing a pileup that worsens a collision.
What to do if you hit a deer on the road
Deer are wild creatures, and their behavior can be unpredictable: some may freeze, while others might attempt to run towards the vehicle. If you come across one, avoid swerving. If you do collide with one, follow these steps:
- Remain calm, and pull over quickly and safely.
- Avoid approaching the deer. Injured or scared wildlife can pose a risk.
- Take photos of the scene immediately.
- Call 911 and report the incident as soon as you can.
To reduce risks during these high-risk times, drive carefully, especially at dusk and dawn. Use your high beams when appropriate.
Get a lawyer’s help
It can be challenging to prevent a deer-related accident. When accidents do happen, you may encounter issues regarding insurance and other aspects of the legal aftermath. In such situations, reach out to a personal injury attorney for guidance.